Topic: Figures of Speech : Onomatopoeia


Objective/Aim: By the end of the lesson, students will be able to understand onomatopoeia as figures of speech and able to use them. 

Tools/Materials: 
  • whiteboard and markers, 
  • textbook, 
  • handouts/worksheets with exercises and examples

Teaching Method:
Activity 1: Warm-Up
Ask some questions to check students' previous knowledge about the topic. 

Activity 2:
(a) Present the concept of the onomatopoeia using visuals and examples.
(b) Explain that onomatopoeia means a word that sounds like the noise it makes or imitates a sound.
Examples:
(a) Buzz – the sound a bee makes
(b) Meow – the sound a cat makes
(c) Bang – the sound of something hitting or exploding
(d) Splash – the sound of water hitting something
(e) Tick-tock – the sound of a clock

Activity 3: 
  • Give students a worksheet or list of sentences and ask them to identify onomatopoeia. 
  • Ask students to explain identified onomatopoeia.
  • Walk around the classroom to provide assistance and answer any question.

Group Activity:
  • Divide the students into small groups. Give each group different onomatopoeia words. Ask each group to sort the words into categories based on the types of the sounds they represent. e.g. Animal sounds(meow, roar, chirp), Nature sound(wind, drip, splash)
  • After sorting, have the groups share their categories and explain why they grouped the words in that way.
Evaluation/Review: Ask students to share sentences using onomatopoeia with the class. Provide positive feedback on understanding, and gently guide improvement.

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