July 2016
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नियम 1. 'Has to', 'have to' को Present Tense में, 'had to' को Past Tense में तथा 'will have to', 'shall have to' को Future Tense में मुख्य क्रिया के पहले लगाते हैं ।
Rule 1. Use 'has to', 'have to' in Present Tense, 'had to' in Past Tense and 'will have to', 'shall have to' in Future Tense before the Principal verb.
Examples: has to sing or have to sing (गाना पड़ता है या गाना है), had to sing (गाना पड़ा), will have to sing or shall have to sing (गाना पड़ेगा) ।

नियम 2. जब किसी काम को अनिवार्य रूप से करना होता है वहाँ अनुवाद करते समय इनका प्रयोग करते हैं ।
Rule 2. When there is an essentiality of doing some work then these are used while translating.


 Examples :
a) तुम्हें रेलवे स्टेशन जाना पड़ेगा ।
You will have to go to the railway station.

 b) उसे अपनी जीविका चलाने के लिए गीत गाने पड़ते है ।
She has to sing songs for her living.

 c) उसे स्टेशन पर अपने भाई का इन्तजार करना पड़ा ।
He had to wait for his brother at the station.

 d) तुम्हें अपने पिता की सहायता करनी है ।
You have to help your father.
Recommended Post - Hindi Exercise based on the use of 'have' + 'to' infinitive
Translation from Hindi to English
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"Be more dedicated to making solid achievements than in running after swift but synthetic happiness."

 "Climbing to the top demands strength, whether it is to the top of Mount Everest or to the top of your career."

 "Educationists should build the capacities of the spirit of inquiry, creativity, entrepreneurial and moral leadership among students and become their role model."


 "Excellence is a continuous process and not an accident."

 "God, our Creator, has stored within our minds and personalities, great potential strength and ability."

 "Great dreams of great dreamers are always transcended."

 "Happiness, satisfaction, and success in life depend on making the right choices, the winning choices. There are forces in life working for you and against you. One must distinguish the beneficial forces from the malevolent ones and choose correctly between them."

 "How accurately can the law fix the crime? There has to be a mechanism for very fast action. The law is like this: catch them and punish them."

 "If a country is to be corruption free and become a nation of beautiful minds, I strongly feel there are three key societal members who can make a difference. They are the father, the mother and the teacher."

 "If we are not free, no one will respect us."

 "If you want to shine like a sun, first burn like a sun."

 "Let me define a leader. He must have vision and passion and not be afraid of any problem. Instead, he should know how to defeat it. Most importantly, he must work with integrity."

 "Let us sacrifice our today so that our children can have a better tomorrow."

 "Life is a difficult game. You can win it only by retaining your birthright to be a person. And to retain this right, you will have to be willing to take the social or external risks involved in ignoring pressures to do things the way others say they should be done."

 "Look at the sky. We are not alone. The whole universe is friendly to us and conspires only to give the best to those who dream and work."

 "Man needs his difficulties because they are necessary to enjoy success."

 "Never stop fighting until you arrive at your destined place - that is, the unique you. Have an aim in life, continuously acquire knowledge, work hard, and have perseverance to realise the great life."

 "No religion has mandated killing others as a requirement for its sustenance or promotion."

 "Prayer helps us tap and develop these powers."

 "Rameswaram has, since antiquity, been an important pilgrimage destination."

 "Real education enhances the dignity of a human being and increases his or her self-respect. If only the real sense of education could be realized by each individual and carried forward in every field of human activity, the world will be so much a better place to live in."

 "Teaching is a very noble profession that shapes the character, caliber, and future of an individual. If the people remember me as a good teacher, that will be the biggest honour for me."

 "Tell me, why is the media here so negative? Why are we in India so embarrassed to recognise our own strengths, our achievements? We are such a great nation. We have so many amazing success stories but we refuse to acknowledge them."

 "The bird is powered by its own life and by its motivation."

 "The President's post should not be politicised. Once a president is elected, he is above politics."

 "Thinking should become your capital asset, whatever ups and downs you may come across in your life."

 "This will be the greatest legacy that we can proudly leave behind for our next generation, let us sacrifice our today so that our children can have a better tomorrow."

 "To succeed in your mission, you must have single-minded devotion to your goal."

 "Total commitment is the common denominator among all successful men and women."

 "Unless India stands up to the world, no one will respect us. In this world, fear has no place. Only strength respects strength."

 "We have not invaded anyone. We have not conquered anyone. We have not grabbed their land, their culture, their history and tried to enforce our way of life on them."

 "We must think and act like a nation of a billion people and not like that of a million people. Dream, dream, dream!"

 "We should not give up and we should not allow the problem to defeat us."

 "We should remember that there are nations which meet more than 30 to 60% of their power requirements through the nuclear power system."

 "We will be remembered only if we give to our younger generation a prosperous and safe India, resulting out of economic prosperity coupled with civilizational heritage."

 "While children are struggling to be unique, the world around them is trying all means to make them look like everybody else."

 "You have to dream before your dreams can come true."

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"A dog is not considered a good dog because he is a good barker. A man is not considered a good man because he is a good talker."

 "A man is not called wise because he talks and talks again; but if he is peaceful, loving and fearless."

 "All compounded things are subject to decay. Strive with diligence!"

 "All wrong-doing arises because of mind. If mind is transformed can wrong-doing remain?"

 "As you walk and eat and travel, be where you are. Otherwise you will miss most of your life."

 "Believe nothing, no matter where you read it, or who said it, no matter if I have said it, unless it agrees with your own reason and your own common sense."

 "Better than a thousand hollow words, is one word that brings peace."

 "Can there be joy and laughter When always the world is ablaze? Enshrouded in darkness Should you not seek a light?"

 "Conquer anger with love, evil with good, meanness with generosity, and lies with truth."

 "Do not dwell in the past, do not dream of the future, concentrate the mind on the present moment."


 "Even as a solid rock is unshaken by the wind, so are the wise unshaken by praise or blame."

 "Even death is not to be feared by one who has lived wisely."

 "Hatred does not cease through hatred at any time. Hatred ceases through love. This is an unalterable law."

 "Health is the greatest gift, contentment the greatest wealth, faithfulness the best relationship."

 "Holding on to anger is like grasping a hot coal with the intent of throwing it at someone else; you are the one who gets burned."

 "However many holy words you read, however many you speak, what good will they do you if you do not act on upon them?"

 "I never see what has been done; I only see what remains to be done."

 "If the problem can be solved why worry? If the problem cannot be solved worrying will do you no good."

 "If we could see the miracle of a single flower clearly, our whole life would change."

 "If you find no one to support you on the spiritual path, walk alone. There is no companionship with the immature."

 "If you knew what I know about the power of giving you would not let a single meal pass without sharing it in some way."

 "If you light a lamp for somebody, it will also brighten your path."

 "Imagine that every person in the world is enlightened but you. They are all your teachers, each doing just the right things to help you."

 "In separateness lies the world’s greatest misery; in compassion lies the world’s true strength."

 "It is a man’s own mind, not his enemy or foe, that lures him to evil ways."

 "It is better to conquer yourself than to win a thousand battles. Then the victory is yours. It cannot be taken from you, not by angels or by demons, heaven or hell."

 "It is better to travel well than to arrive."

 "Just as a candle cannot burn without fire, men cannot live without a spiritual life."

 "Learn this from water: loud splashes the brook but the oceans depth are calm."

 "Look within, thou art the Buddha."

 "No one saves us but ourselves. No one can and no one may. We ourselves must walk the path."

 "Nothing can harm you as much as your own thoughts unguarded."

 "One moment can change a day, one day can change a life and one life can change the world."

 "Only three things cannot be long hidden: the sun, the moon, and the truth."

 "Pain is certain, suffering is optional."

 "Peace comes from within. Do not seek it without."

 "People with opinions just go around bothering one another."

 "Purity or impurity depends on oneself. No one can purify another."

 "Remembering a wrong is like carrying a burden on the mind."

 "The mind is everything. What you think you become."

 "The only real failure in life is not to be true to the best one knows."

 "The parts and powers of man must be dissolved; work out your own salvation with diligence."

 "The past is already gone, the future is not yet here. There’s only one moment for you to live."

 "The trouble is, you think you have time."

 "The whole secret of existence is to have no fear."

 "There are only two mistakes one can make along the road to truth; not going all the way, and not starting."

 "There is no path to happiness: happiness is the path."

 "There is nothing so disobedient as an undisciplined mind, and there is nothing so obedient as a disciplined mind."

 "There isn’t enough darkness in all the world to snuff out the light of one little candle."

 "Those who have failed to work toward the truth have missed the purpose of living."

 "Thousands of candles can be lit from a single candle, And the life of the candle will not be shortened. Happiness never decreases by being shared."

 "To be idle is a short road to death and to be diligent is a way of life; foolish people are idle, wise people are diligent."

 "To cease from evil, to do good, and to purify the mind yourself, this is the teaching of all the Buddhas."

 "To conquer oneself is a greater task than conquering others."

 "To keep the body in good health is a duty.... otherwise we shall not be able to keep our mind strong and clear."

 "True love is born from understanding."

 "We are shaped by our thoughts; we become what we think. When the mind is pure, joy follows like a shadow that never leaves."

 "Wear your ego like a loose fitting garment."

 "What we think, we become."

 "Whatever words we utter should be chosen with care for people will hear them and be influenced by them for good or ill."

 "When you realize how perfect everything is you will tilt your head back and laugh at the sky."

 "Work out your own salvation. Do not depend on others."

 "You cannot travel the path until you have become the path itself."

 "You only lose what you cling to."

 "You will not be punished for your anger, you will be punished by your anger."

 "You, yourself, as much as anybody in the entire universe, deserve your love and affection."

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"A point of great importance would be first to know: what is the capacity of the earth? And what charge does it contain if electrified?"

 "A single ray of light from a distant star falling upon the eye of a tyrant in bygone times may have altered the course of his life, may have changed the destiny of nations, may have transformed the surface of the globe, so intricate, so inconceivably complex are the processes in Nature."

 "As a son of this country [Croatia], I consider it my duty to help the City of Zagreb in every way, either through counsel or through action."

 "As in nature, all is ebb and tide, all is wave motion, so it seems that in all branches of industry, alternating currents - electric wave motion - will have the sway."


 "As soon as it is completed, it will be possible for a business man in New York to dictate instructions, and have them instantly appear in type at his office in London or elsewhere."

 "By an irony of fate, my first employment was as a draughtsman. I hated drawing; it was for me the very worst of annoyances. Fortunately, it was not long before I secured the position I sought, that of chief electrician to the telephone company."

 "Electrical science has revealed to us the true nature of light, has provided us with innumerable appliances and instruments of precision, and has thereby vastly added to the exactness of our knowledge."

 "Humanity will be like an ant heap stirred up with a stick: See the excitement coming!"

 "I do not think there is any thrill that can go through the human heart like that felt by the inventor as he sees some creation of the brain unfolding to success…. such emotions make a man forget food, sleep, friends, love, everything."

 "I do not think you can name many great inventions that have been made by married men."

 "I feel convinced that my preservation was not altogether accidental, but was indeed the work of divine power."

 "I have already demonstrated, by crucial tests, the practicability of signaling by my system from one to any other point of the globe, no matter how remote, and I shall soon convert the disbelievers."

 "If we want to reduce poverty and misery, if we want to give to every deserving individual what is needed for a safe existence of an intelligent being, we want to provide more machinery, more power. Power is our mainstay, the primary source of our many-sided energies."

 "If you want to find the secrets of the universe, think in terms of energy, frequency and vibration."

 "In a time not distant, it will be possible to flash any image formed in thought on a screen and render it visible at any place desired. The perfection of this means of reading thought will create a revolution for the better in all our social relations."

 "It is paradoxical, yet true, to say, that the more we know, the more ignorant we become in the absolute sense, for it is only through enlightenment that we become conscious of our limitations. Precisely one of the most gratifying results of intellectual evolution is the continuous opening up of new and greater prospects."

 "Let the future tell the truth and evaluate each one according to his work and accomplishments. The present is theirs; the future, for which I really worked, is mine."

 "Modern science says: 'The sun is the past, the earth is the present, the moon is the future.' From an incandescent mass we have originated, and into a frozen mass we shall turn. Merciless is the law of nature, and rapidly and irresistibly we are drawn to our doom."

 "Money does not represent such a value as men have placed upon it. All my money has been invested into experiments with which I have made new discoveries enabling mankind to have a little easier life."

 "Nature may reach the same result in many ways."

 "Of all things I liked books best."

 "Our virtues and our failings are inseparable, like force and matter. When they separate, man is no more."

 "Our virtues and our failings are inseparable, like force and matter."

 "The day science begins to study non-physical phenomena, it will make more progress in one decade than in all the previous centuries of its existence."

 "The feeling is constantly growing on me that I had been the first to hear the greeting of one planet to another."

 "The history of science shows that theories are perishable. With every new truth that is revealed we get a better understanding of Nature and our conceptions and views are modified."

 "The human being is a self-propelled automaton entirely under the control of external influences. Willful and predetermined though they appear, his actions are governed not from within, but from without. He is like a float tossed about by the waves of a turbulent sea."

 "The newspapers of the twenty-first century will give a mere 'stick' in the back pages to accounts of crime or political controversies, but will headline on the front pages the proclamation of a new scientific hypothesis."

 "The progressive development of man is vitally dependent on invention."

 "The scientific man does not aim at an immediate result. He does not expect that his advanced ideas will be readily taken up. His work is like that of the planter — for the future. His duty is to lay the foundation for those who are to come, and point the way. He lives and labors and hopes."

 "The scientists of today think deeply instead of clearly. One must be sane to think clearly, but one can think deeply and be quite insane."

 "The spread of civilisation may be likened to a fire; first, a feeble spark, next a flickering flame, then a mighty blaze, ever increasing in speed and power."

 "The trend of opinion among eugenists is that we must make marriage more difficult. Certainly no one who is not a desirable parent should be permitted to produce progeny."

 "The universal utilization of water power and its long-distance transmission will supply every household with cheap power and will dispense with the necessity of burning fuel. The struggle for existence being lessened, there should be development along ideal rather than material lines."

 "Throughout space there is energy. Is this energy static or kinetic! If static our hopes are in vain; if kinetic — and this we know it is, for certain — then it is a mere question of time when men will succeed in attaching their machinery to the very wheelwork of nature."

 "Today’s scientists have substituted mathematics for experiments, and they wander off through equation after equation, and eventually build a structure which has no relation to reality."

 "We wind a simple ring of iron with coils; we establish the connections to the generator, and with wonder and delight we note the effects of strange forces which we bring into play, which allow us to transform, to transmit and direct energy at will."

 "When the great truth accidentally revealed and experimentally confirmed is fully recognized, that this planet, with all its appalling immensity, is to electric currents virtually no more than a small metal ball and that by this fact many possibilities, each baffling imagination and of incalculable consequence, are rendered absolutely sure of accomplishment;"

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नियम 1. जिन वाक्यों में किसी बात का होना या न होना पाया जाये, उन वाक्यों को there से आरम्भ करते हैं ।
Rule 1. Those sentences, which are found of happening or not happening of something start with 'there'.

 नियम 2. Subject को verb के बाद प्रयोग करते है ।
Rule 2. Use the verb after the subject.

 नियम 3. There के बाद प्रायः is, are, am, was, were का प्रयोग होता है ।
Rule 3. Generally, there is a use 'is', 'are', 'am', 'was', 'were' after 'there' in the sentences.

 नियम 4. There के साथ कभी-कभी will be, shall be तथा Simple past tense का प्रयोग भी होता है ।
Rule 4. Sometimes, 'will be', 'shall be' and 'Simple past tense' also use with 'there'.


 Examples :
a) मेरे घर में पाँच लोग हैं । 
There are five people in my house.

 b) क्या तुम्हारी कक्षा में कोई लड़की नहीं है ?
Is there no girl in your class?

 c) क्या विद्यार्थी कक्षा में थे ?
Were there students in the class?

 d) इस कमरे में एक लड़का रहता था । 
There lived a boy in this room. (Simple past tense)

 e) कल अस्पताल में कोई डॉक्टर नहीं होगा । 
There will be no doctor in the hospital tomorrow.
Recommended Post - Hindi Exercise based on the use of Introductory 'There'
Translation from Hindi to English
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"All differences in this world are of degree, and not of kind, because oneness is the secret of everything."

 "All the powers in the universe are already ours. It is we who have put our hands before our eyes and cry that it is dark."

 "Anything that makes you weak physically, intellectually and spiritually, reject as poison."

 "Arise, awake and stop not till the goal is reached."


 "By the study of different religions we find that in essence they are one."

 "Condemn none: if you can stretch out a helping hand, do so. If you cannot, fold your hands, bless your brothers, and let them go their own way."

 "External nature is only internal nature writ large."

 "Fill the brain with high thoughts, highest ideals place them day and night before you and out of that will come great work."

 "God helps those who help themselves."

 "God is to be worshipped as the one beloved, dearer than everything in this and next life."

 "If money help a man to do good to others, it is of some value; but if not, it is simply a mass of evil, and the sooner it is got rid of, the better."

 "In one word, this ideal is that you are divine."

 "Like me or Hate me, both are in my favor, If you like me I am in your Heart, If you hate me I am in your mind."

 "May He who is the Brahman of the Hindus, the Ahura-Mazda of the Zoroastrians, the Buddha of the Buddhists, the Jehovah of the Jews, the Father in "Heaven of the Christians give strength to you to carry out your noble idea!"

 "Never think there is anything impossible for the soul. It is the greatest heresy to think so. If there is sin, this is the only sin; to say that you are weak, or others are weak."

 "One infinite pure and holy – beyond thought beyond qualities I bow down to thee."

 "Our duty is to encourage every one in his struggle to live up to his own highest idea, and strive at the same time to make the ideal as near as possible to the Truth."

 "Relationships are more important than life, but it is important for those relationships to have life in them…"

 "Take up one idea. Make that one idea your life - think of it, dream of it, live on that idea. Let the brain, muscles, nerves, every part of your body, be full of that idea, and just leave every other idea alone. This is the way to success."

 "Talk to yourself at least once in a day, Otherwise you may miss a meeting with an excellent person in this world."

 "That man has reached immortality who is disturbed by nothing material."

"The moment I have realized God sitting in the temple of every human body, the moment I stand in reverence before every human being and see God in him - that moment I am free from bondage, everything that binds vanishes, and I am free."

 "The more we come out and do good to others, the more our hearts will be purified, and God will be in them."

 "The Vedanta recognizes no sin it only recognizes error. And the greatest error, says the Vedanta is to say that you are weak, that you are a sinner, a miserable creature, and that you have no power and you cannot do this and that."

 "The whole secret of existence is to have no fear. Never fear what will become of you, depend on no one. Only the moment you reject all help are you freed."

 "The will is not free - it is a phenomenon bound by cause and effect - but there is something behind the will which is free."

 "The world is the great gymnasium where we come to make ourselves strong."

"Truth can be stated in a thousand different ways, yet each one can be true."

 "We are what our thoughts have made us; so take care about what you think. Words are secondary. Thoughts live; they travel far."

 "When an idea exclusively occupies the mind, it is transformed into an actual physical or mental state."

 "Where can we go to find God if we cannot see Him in our own hearts and in every living being."

 "Who is Helping You, Don’t Forget them. Who is Loving you, Don’t Hate them. Who is Believing you, Don’t Cheat them."

 "You cannot believe in God until you believe in yourself."

 "You have to grow from the inside out. None can teach you, none can make you spiritual. There is no other teacher but your own soul."

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"A system of morality which is based on relative emotional values is a mere illusion, a thoroughly vulgar conception which has nothing sound in it and nothing true."

 "All men's souls are immortal, but the souls of the righteous are immortal and divine."

 "An honest man is always a child."


 "As for me, all I know is that I know nothing."

 "Bad men live that they may eat and drink, whereas good men eat and drink that they may live."

 "Be as you wish to seem."

 "Be slow to fall into friendship but when thou art in, continue firm and constant."

 "Beauty is a short-lived tyranny."

 "Beware the barrenness of a busy life."

 "By all means marry, if you get a good wife, you’ll become happy; if you get a bad one, you’ll become a philosopher."

 "By means of beauty all beautiful things become beautiful."

 "Children today are tyrants. They contradict their parents, gobble their food, and tyrannize their teachers."

 "Death may be the greatest of all human blessings."

 "Do not do to others what angers you if done to you by others."

 "Employ your time in improving yourself by other men's writings, so that you shall gain easily what others have labored hard for."

 "Envy is the ulcer of the soul."

 "False words are not only evil in themselves, but they infect the soul with evil."

 "From the deepest desires often come the deadliest hate."

 "Get not your friends by bare compliments, but by giving them sensible tokens of your love."

 "Give me beauty in the inward soul; may the outward and the inward man be at one."

 "Having the fewest wants, I am nearest to the gods."

 "He is a man of courage who does not run away, but remains at his post and fights against the enemy."

 "He is richest who is content with the least, for content is the wealth of nature."

 "He who is not contented with what he has, would not be contented with what he would like to have."

 "I am not an Athenian or a Greek, but a citizen of the world."

 "I appear to be wiser than he, because I do not fancy I know what I do not know."

 "I cannot teach anybody anything, I can only make them think."

 "I know that I am intelligent, because I know that I know nothing."

 "I only wish that ordinary people had an unlimited capacity for doing harm; then they might have an unlimited power for doing good."

 "If a rich man is proud of his wealth, he should not be praised until it is known how he employs it."

 "If all misfortunes were laid in one common heap whence everyone must take an equal portion, most people would be contented to take their own and depart."

 "Let him that would move the world, first move himself."

 "My belief is that to have no wants is divine."

 "Not life, but good life, is to be chiefly valued."

 "Once made equal to man, woman becomes his superior."

 "Only the extremely ignorant or the extremely intelligent can resist change."

 "People demand freedom of speech to make up for the freedom of thought which they avoid."

 "Remember that there is nothing stable in human affairs; therefore avoid undue elation in prosperity, or undue depression in adversity."

 "Remember what is unbecoming to do is also unbecoming to speak of."

 "Remember, no human condition is ever permanent. Then you will not be overjoyed in good fortune nor too scornful in misfortune."

 "See one promontory, one mountain, one sea, one river and see all."

 "The end of life is to be like God, and the soul following God will be like him."

 "The greatest way to live with honor in this world is to be what we pretend to be."

 "The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing."

 "The unexamined life is not worth living."

 "The way to gain a good reputation is to endeavor to be what you desire to appear."

 "There is only one good, knowledge, and one evil, ignorance."

 "Think not those faithful who praise all thy words and actions; but those who kindly reprove thy faults."

 "To find yourself, think for yourself."

 "To know, is to know that you know nothing. That is the meaning of true knowledge."

 "True knowledge exists in knowing that you know nothing. And in knowing that you know nothing, that makes you the smartest of all."

 "True wisdom comes to each of us when we realize how little we understand about life, ourselves, and the world around us."

 "Virtue does not come from wealth, but.... wealth, and every other good thing which men have.... comes from virtue."

 "When the debate is over, slander becomes the tool of the loser."

 "Wind buffs up empty bladders; opinion, fools."

 "Wisdom begins in wonder."

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