Definition: Those words which show an action or existence of some work are called Verbs. These words are used for saying something about some person, place or thing.
परिभाषा: ऐसे शब्द जिनसे किसी कार्य का करना या होना पाया जाये क्रिया कहलाते हैं | ये शब्द किसी व्यक्ति, वस्तु या स्थान के बारे में कुछ कहते हैं |
There are mainly four types of verbs. Underline words are verbs.
1. Transitive Verb (सकर्मक क्रिया): Transitive Verb is an action verb which has a direct object.
Examples :
(a) She wrote a letter. (Transitive Verb - wrote, Direct object - letter)
(b) She loves birds. (Transitive Verb - loves, Direct object - birds)
(c) He left the book on the table. (Transitive Verb - left, Direct object - book)
2. Intransitive Verb (अकर्मक क्रिया): Intransitive Verb is an action verb which has no direct object.
Examples :
(a) The sun shines brightly. (Intransitive Verb - shines)
(b) The girl is crying. (Intransitive Verb - is crying)
(c) The bus arrives at 1 o'clock. (Intransitive Verb - arrives)
3. Linking Verb (संयोजक क्रिया): Linking Verb is a connecting or relationship verb of a subject and its predicate.
Some common linking verbs are: is, are, am, was, were, has, have, had, will, is being, had been, appear, become, feel, grow, seem, keep, look, stay, sound, taste, smell, turn, get, remain etc.
Examples :
(a) My father was a player. (Linking verb - was)
(b) She is beautiful. (Linking verb - is)
(c) The baby elephant looks cute. (Linking verb - looks)
4. Auxiliary Verb (सहायक क्रिया): Auxiliary Verb is also known as Helping Verb. It is used to write sentences in different tenses, passive voice, moods, negative and interrogative sentences.
Common Auxiliary verbs are :
(i) be: is, are, am, was, were, are not etc.
(ii) do: do, does, did, did not etc.
(iii) have: has, have, had, had not etc.
Examples :
(a) She has helped me. (Present perfect tense, Auxiliary verb - has)
(b) I have been helped by her. (Passive voice, Auxiliary verb - have been)
(c) Does he play cricket? (Interrogative sentence, Auxiliary verb - does)
परिभाषा: ऐसे शब्द जिनसे किसी कार्य का करना या होना पाया जाये क्रिया कहलाते हैं | ये शब्द किसी व्यक्ति, वस्तु या स्थान के बारे में कुछ कहते हैं |
There are mainly four types of verbs. Underline words are verbs.
1. Transitive Verb (सकर्मक क्रिया): Transitive Verb is an action verb which has a direct object.
Examples :
(a) She wrote a letter. (Transitive Verb - wrote, Direct object - letter)
(b) She loves birds. (Transitive Verb - loves, Direct object - birds)
(c) He left the book on the table. (Transitive Verb - left, Direct object - book)
2. Intransitive Verb (अकर्मक क्रिया): Intransitive Verb is an action verb which has no direct object.
Examples :
(a) The sun shines brightly. (Intransitive Verb - shines)
(b) The girl is crying. (Intransitive Verb - is crying)
(c) The bus arrives at 1 o'clock. (Intransitive Verb - arrives)
3. Linking Verb (संयोजक क्रिया): Linking Verb is a connecting or relationship verb of a subject and its predicate.
Some common linking verbs are: is, are, am, was, were, has, have, had, will, is being, had been, appear, become, feel, grow, seem, keep, look, stay, sound, taste, smell, turn, get, remain etc.
Examples :
(a) My father was a player. (Linking verb - was)
(b) She is beautiful. (Linking verb - is)
(c) The baby elephant looks cute. (Linking verb - looks)
4. Auxiliary Verb (सहायक क्रिया): Auxiliary Verb is also known as Helping Verb. It is used to write sentences in different tenses, passive voice, moods, negative and interrogative sentences.
Common Auxiliary verbs are :
(i) be: is, are, am, was, were, are not etc.
(ii) do: do, does, did, did not etc.
(iii) have: has, have, had, had not etc.
Examples :
(a) She has helped me. (Present perfect tense, Auxiliary verb - has)
(b) I have been helped by her. (Passive voice, Auxiliary verb - have been)
(c) Does he play cricket? (Interrogative sentence, Auxiliary verb - does)
Parts of Speech
The Noun : Kinds of Nouns
Rules of singular and plural Nouns
Rules of Singular and Plural Possessive Nouns
The Pronoun : Kinds of Pronouns
Rules of Pronoun
The Adjective : Kinds of Adjectives
Rules of Adjective
The Verb : Kinds of Verbs
Rules of Verb
The Adverb : Kinds of Adverbs
Rules of Adverbs
Rules of Prepositions
The Conjunction : Kinds of Conjunctions
Rules of Conjunctions
Sentences with Common Errors - Part 1
Sentences with Common Errors - Part 2
Sentences with Common Errors - Part 3
The Noun : Kinds of Nouns
Rules of singular and plural Nouns
Rules of Singular and Plural Possessive Nouns
The Pronoun : Kinds of Pronouns
Rules of Pronoun
The Adjective : Kinds of Adjectives
Rules of Adjective
The Verb : Kinds of Verbs
Rules of Verb
The Adverb : Kinds of Adverbs
Rules of Adverbs
Rules of Prepositions
The Conjunction : Kinds of Conjunctions
Rules of Conjunctions
Sentences with Common Errors - Part 1
Sentences with Common Errors - Part 2
Sentences with Common Errors - Part 3
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